Fellow fish ecologists,
I am currently developing a proposal concerning the "impacts of net fishing (non trawl) on non target fish, reptile and mammalian species" for fisheries in Queensland, Australia. To date there have been no studies looking directly at the bycatch in any of these fisheries (or none that I am aware of) and the impact they may or may not have on biodiversity.
There are three main types of netting used: gill, tunnel and beach seine. In the gill net fishery there are about 1040 licences held over a coastline of 4500 km. This fishery is relatively non-species selective especially when the nets are set over long periods of time. The tunnel net fishery exist only in the south east portion of the state with < 20 fishers using this method. This method is non-selective for species or size however when operated properly the large majority of the bycatch is released alive. The beach seine fishery has 70 licences held and is used to target spawning mullet and tailor off the ocean beaches of southern Qld (about 400km of coastline). All fishers in these fisheries are compelled by law to complete log books and return them to a central data bases. They do not have to indicate what is a target species and which are caught incidentally but also sold.
My question to the list is: Has anyone had any experience with developing a voluntary log return in which the fishers record what fish species was being targeted, what mesh size was used and the number of sets used in each day? Also what amount of coverage ( 5%, 10% 15%, 50% heaven forbid) of the total fishery was found to provide representative information in the most cost effect manner? How did you keep the fishers interested and what incentives were used?
Thanks in advance for replies. Please reply directly to me on: [log in to unmask] (long isn't it)
Ian Halliday Ian Halliday Fisheries Biologist Qld Department of Primary Industries PO Box 76 Deception Bay 4508 Ph: 61 7 3817 9530 Fax: 61 7 3817 9555 email: [log in to unmask]
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